Author: Ross

Are Boda-Bodas Safe in Uganda? (Tips!)

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When you travel to a country on vacation, it’s tempting to try different ways of traveling around while you’re away. When you arrive in Uganda, you will find that motorcycle taxis – known locally as boda-bodas – are a popular way for people to get around. But are boda-bodas safe in Uganda safe?

A 2020 study found that more than half of the surgical budget for Mulago National Referral Hospital – Uganda’s largest public hospital – has been dedicated to treating patients with boda-boda injuries, given the rise in road traffic incidents involving motorcyclists. 

Serious incidents involving motorcycle taxis in Uganda are all too common and are caused by a number of factors, including dangerous driving, poor maintenance, inferior roads, and lack of helmet use, among several other factors. 

As a result, some safety-conscious Ugandans avoid using boda-bodas altogether, while others only ever hop on a motorcycle taxi with a rider that they trust. 

When you’re on vacation in Uganda as a tourist; you might be tempted to jump on a boda-boda when in Entebbe or Kampala, as many people use them every day to get around. If you decide to use a motorcycle taxi, please bear in mind the following five safety tips before scheduling a ride, so you can at least mitigate some of the risks associated with this form of transport in Uganda.

The verdict: Are boda-bodas safe in Uganda?

Using motorcycle taxis (boda-bodas) is generally not advised for tourists, as accident rates are high. However, if you’re sensible and take certain precautions, jumping on a motorcycle taxi to travel short distances isn’t necessarily dangerous. 

My wife and I own two motorcycles in Uganda, and we rent them out to friends who use them as motorcycle taxis. We ensure our motorcycles are insured and well maintained, but not everyone is as mindful of the condition of their motorcycles, which contributes to many of road traffic incidents. 

So, if you’re planning to take a motorcycle taxi in Uganda, please bear the following five safety tips in mind: 

Consider the weather conditions before riding

Photo Credit: Kayla Farmer

Traveling by motorcycle taxi in the rain is a bad idea. Not only is it uncomfortable, but it’s dangerous. Even the best tarmac roads in Uganda become extremely slippery for boda-bodas after heavy downpours, and it’s common for riders to slip on the roads and lose their balance. 

And while the weather in Uganda is often unpredictable, try and plan your journeys ahead of time and if it looks like rain is on the horizon, look for an alternative means of transport. 

For people traveling on a super tight budget, you can opt for a seat in a shared public taxi to take you to your destination, and for those of you with a little more money to spare, just hire a private taxi to take you where you need to go. 

Boda-bodas can be dangerous enough in Uganda without adding bad weather to the mix, so be sensible about whether it’s a good idea to arrange a motorcycle taxi in the first place! 

Don’t ride without a helmet

According to the aforementioned study into boda-boda safety in Uganda, less than one in five motorcycle riders wears a helmet. You don’t need me to tell you about the importance of wearing a helmet when riding a motorcycle, but it’s important to mention it here. 

Even though many motorcycle taxi riders in Uganda choose not to wear helmets, they usually carry a helmet that is available to their passengers. If you flag a boda-boda driver down to take you somewhere, insist that they provide you with a helmet. 

If they don’t have one to offer you (and you haven’t got one yourself), then wait for another boda-boda rider to stop. Given the regular occurrence of boda-boda incidents on the roads, wearing a helmet is a bare minimum requirement when choosing this form of transport. 

If you’re not having much luck flagging down a boda-boda rider with a helmet, you can turn to technology to help you, as I explain below.

Use an app to find trusted riders

In Kampala, there is an application called Safe Boda, which is an absolute must-have if you plan on using motorcycle taxis during your vacation in Uganda. Safe Boda is Uganda’s Uber, and it’s a safe and secure way to hail a ride when you’re in the capital city. When you book a rider on Safe Boda, you are guaranteed the following: 

  • The rider is licensed, insured, and vetted. 
  • There is a helmet available for you to wear. 
  • The bike is in sound mechanical condition. 
  • The payment process is cashless and conducted via the app. 

Although you sometimes have to wait a little longer for a Safe Boda driver to show up – particularly when compared to flagging down a rider on the road – it’s absolutely worth the wait. 

In recent times, the Ugandan government has instituted a clamp down on unlicensed boda-boda riders, and applications like Safe Boda will soon dominate the market. So, if you want to guarantee your ride with a registered and safe motorcycle taxi, Safe Boda is absolutely essential, so be sure to download it to your phone before planning your journey. 

Use them only for short distances

When I’m in Kampala, I often use Safe Boda to move around. This is typically because the traffic is so bad in some parts of the city, and it can take an eternity to get to your destination if you travel by car. 

However, I try and limit my boda-boda journeys to short distances – typically only a few kilometers at a time – to reduce the risk of being involved in an accident. 

If you’re planning a longer journey in and around Uganda’s capital city, it’s safer to brave the jam or to use Google Maps to try and avoid gridlocked streets. While boda-bodas can offer an effective solution for many short journeys, they’re not the best option for longer rides through the city.

Always negotiate the price before agreeing to a ride

Helpfully, if you use an app like Safe Boda to arrange a motorcycle taxi in Uganda, you don’t need to worry about negotiating a price beforehand. The cost of the ride will be indicated on the app, and you deposit the money into the driver’s account following your ride. 

However, if you hail a motorcycle taxi from the side of the road, you need to negotiate the price with the rider. This can be extremely difficult if you’re new to Uganda and you don’t know where you’re going! 

While some boda-boda drivers will charge you a fair price, others will try and rip you off. If you’re taking a boda-boda from your hotel, ask a member of staff how much you should pay to get to a certain destination before boarding. You can then tell the rider how much you’re willing to pay, and if it’s a fair price, they are likely to accept. 

But to avoid this hassle, I recommend downloading the Safe Boda app, so you can find out the exact price to get to your destination without negotiating with the rider.

Recap: Are boda-bodas safe in Uganda?

So, are boda-bodas safe in Uganda? It depends. As a tourist, you need to be careful about accepting a ride from any passing boda-boda, and you should use an app like Safe Boda to ensure that the driver is licensed and the bike is in good mechanical condition. 

You should also avoid taking motorcycle taxis in the rain and limit your journeys to short distances while always wearing a helmet. If you follow these tips, you can safely use motorcycle taxis in Uganda, but taking a boda-boda is certainly not without its risks. 

If you’re looking for ways to travel from Kampala to Entebbe and aren’t sold on motorcycle taxis, check out this article, where I discuss your options for traveling between the two.

What’s Entebbe Airport Like? (Review!)

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When you’re arriving in a new country for the first time, it can be helpful to know what to expect when you land at its main international airport. In Uganda, Entebbe International Airport is the gateway to the country, welcoming the vast majority of tourists who make it to the Pearl of Africa every year. 

Having flown in and out of Entebbe International Airport more times than I can remember since 2012, I can honestly say that I’ve had overwhelmingly positive experiences at the airport when flying both internationally and domestically. 

So, to help you prepare for touchdown, I’ve put together this handy guide to Entebbe International Airport. It will help you prepare for your arrival in Uganda and will provide some helpful tips as you make your way from Entebbe to your next destination. 

What’s Entebbe International Airport really like?

Entebbe International Airport is small by international standards and has only one terminal that welcomes international flights. But in my experience, the airport is well-run and easy to navigate, even if it can get a little busy at times. 

Upon arrival, you pass through the health screening section, and provided that you have all of your paperwork in order (yellow fever vaccination & Covid-19 papers), you can pass through without issue onto immigration and then to baggage collection. 

In my ten years of coming backward and forward to Uganda, from reaching the health screening check to leaving the airport has never taken more than an hour – which is pretty good going when you think of wait times in other parts of the world! 

Of course, everyone has different experiences of airports, and I’m sure you can talk to people who have waited for a long time at Entebbe Airport after a long flight. But in my personal experience, things have been plain sailing upon arrival.

When departing, there isn’t a great deal to do in the airport when you’re waiting for your flight – there are a few duty-free shops, a bookstore, a bar, and a cafeteria from which you can buy food and drink before boarding your flight. 

But given that you now need to be at the airport 3-4 hours before your departure time, make sure you have a good book to read or something downloaded on your iPad to pass the time, as is the case in all airports! 

Arriving

As mentioned, my experiences of arriving at Entebbe Airport have been overwhelmingly positive. After touchdown, your first port of call will be health screening. Here, you must present your yellow fever vaccination card and any other relevant paperwork – Covid-19 vaccination, for instance. Provided that you have your paperwork in order, you are allowed to proceed to the immigration desks. 

You need to make sure that you have the correct visa before entering Uganda. You can find all of the information you need about a tourist visa by visiting the official Ugandan immigration portal here. 

At the immigration booths, there are several lines – one for Ugandans, one for EA residents and citizens, one for diplomatic passport holders, and one for tourists (those with e-visas). You’re required to submit your fingerprints, and the immigration officer will take a photo of you before stamping your passport and allowing you to pass through to the baggage reclaim area. 

Again, I’ve never had an issue with immigration officers in Uganda and have found them to be polite and courteous. Granted, I’ve always had a visa in advance, and I imagine that if you don’t have the right paperwork, you might have an issue! As is the case when traveling to any country for the first time, make sure you check Uganda’s current entry requirements before traveling, so you don’t have any problems with immigration officers on arrival.

Baggage reclaim is the same as it is at any other airport, and in my experience, things move relatively quickly. There’s also a currency exchange alongside the baggage reclaim area, so you can buy enough Ugandan shillings to help you get to your hotel. One thing to note about baggage reclaim in Entebbe is that you are required to place your bags through a scanner before leaving the airport, and the police might ask you to see your baggage tags before permitting you to leave the airport. Just bear this in mind and have the tags to hand, just in case you’re asked for them.

All that’s left to do is to leave the airport and connect with your driver before heading out to explore the Pearl of Africa!

Departing

In the lead-up to your flight home, double-check the departure time with your airline. I’ve had a couple of experiences when flying from Entebbe Airport where the time (and even day!) of my flight has been changed. So, it makes sense to double-check before making any arrangements. 

Most airlines require you to be at the airport 3-4 hours before departure, but again, you should check this with your airline. 

When you arrive at Entebbe International Airport for your flight, you need to walk up the ramp to the departure area, which is located on the second floor of the airport. There, you will proceed through a tented area, where officials will check your health credentials before allowing you to pass into the check-in area. 

As you make your way into the new check-in area, you need to place your bags in a scanner (as is the norm at all airports) before proceeding to the required check-in desk. After checking in and depositing your bags, you make your way to the immigration desks, where officials will check your papers and place an exit stamp on your passport. 

All that’s left to do once you’ve cleared immigration is to wait for your flight in the relatively small departures lounge, and your options for shopping and refreshments are somewhat limited, as already explained! 

Facilities

Entebbe International Airport isn’t blessed with a great deal of services, and the departure lounge isn’t particularly big. There are a couple of duty-free stores from which you can buy all the usual items, a souvenir store, a bookshop, and a dedicated bar. 

There is also a cafeteria that serves hot and cold food, but it’s not the most extensive menu, and the food and drink on offer isn’t the best! It’s also expensive, but that’s often the case when you eat at an airport. 

Essentially, if you want to enjoy a hearty meal before getting on an international flight, I’d recommend eating somewhere in Entebbe beforehand. You can grab snacks at the cafeteria before boarding your flight, but I wouldn’t rely on it for a nice meal. 

While waiting for your flight to board, you can tune in to TV, which is usually showing Premier League football.  

Other than this, there’s not a great deal going on in the Entebbe Airport departure lounge, so make sure you have something to keep you entertained when you’re waiting for your flight to board. 

Airline offices at Entebbe Airport

Should you need to speak to a representative of the airline that you’re flying with for whatever reason, you will find the airline offices located just before you enter the tent for pre-departure health screening. This helpful page from Uganda’s Civil Aviation Authority provides you with all of the contact information that you need if you have to contact one of the airlines operating out of Entebbe Airport. 

Traveling to/from Entebbe Airport

There is no public transport system connecting Entebbe International Airport to Kampala, so you will need to arrange for private means to take you from Entebbe or Kampala to the airport and vice versa. I’ve put together this handy guide to traveling from Entebbe Airport to Entebbe town and also this piece on traveling from Entebbe to Kampala to help you plan your onward travel when you arrive in Uganda for the first time.

What’s Entebbe Airport famous for?

Many tourists arrive in Uganda having heard of Entebbe International Airport before. Internationally, the airport is known for the infamous “Raid on Entebbe,” – also known as Operation Entebbe, which saw Israeli Defence Forces liberate a hijacked plane in a daring rescue mission. The operation occurred in 1976 after Idi Amin had allowed a hijacked plane to land at Entebbe. Thankfully, the rescue mission was a success. 

Is Entebbe the only airport in Uganda?

Entebbe is the only international airport in Uganda and is the primary gateway for tourists visiting the Pearl of Africa for the first time. However, Uganda is connected by a network of domestic airfields, which allow tourists and citizens to travel around the country by air. I put together this helpful guide to domestic flights in Uganda if you’re planning to travel by air during your upcoming vacation.

Recap: What’s Entebbe Airport like?

In my experience, Entebbe Airport is organized and efficient, and although it’s small, it has everything you need as you enter or leave the country. If you have any specific questions about Entebbe International Airport that I haven’t covered in this article, feel free to leave a comment below, and I will get back to you!

Five of the Best Restaurants in Diani Beach, Kenya (Reviewed!)

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If you’re looking for the best restaurants in Diani Beach, Kenya, you’ve come to the right place!

You’ve seen the photos – Diani Beach is one of East Africa’s most stunning destinations and is perfect for a relaxing beach vacation with your family. I spent a week in Diani Beach in September 2022 with my family and loved every minute of it. We were also keen to find out information about the best restaurants in Diani Beach so that we could eat out for the duration of our stay.

Although we had arranged a full-board deal at the hotel we stayed at, we ate out every day, as it’s one of our favorite things to do while on vacation! As a result, we ended up sampling a decent amount of restaurants in Diani Beach, the vast majority of which we thoroughly enjoyed. 

So, in this article, I introduce you to five of the best restaurants in Diani Beach, Kenya, which I would absolutely encourage you to try during an upcoming vacation in this gorgeous part of the world.

Five of the best restaurants in Diani Beach, Kenya

I loved my experience of dining out in Diani Beach, and the restaurants that I visited were all excellent. So, here are five of the best restaurants in Diani Beach for you to try during your vacation:

Nomad Beach Bar and Grill

My wife at Nomad – we had a lovely evening here!

Connected to the award-winning Sands at Nomad Boutique Hotel is the Nomad Beach Bar and Grill – Diani Beach’s best restaurant (at least, in my opinion!). The open-air restaurant is directly adjacent to the beach, providing wonderful views out to the Indian Ocean. 

We ate at Nomad twice, and both experiences were memorable for all the right reasons. The food was delicious, and the wine and beer menu was extensive – I’d highly recommend 254’s Niaji Kenyan lager – a delicious alternative to Tusker and some of the other generic beers served up in most resorts in Diani. 

254 Brewing Co’s Niaje? – A delicious Kenyan beer to try

On our second visit to Nomad, we reserved a table at 6 pm, just in time to watch the sunset. We enjoyed delicious sushi and craft beer while listening to the live in-house band play some relaxing tunes – it was a truly special evening.

Ultimately, eating at Nomad Beach Bar and Grill was one of our favorite things about our vacation in Diani Beach, and when we return on vacation, we will undoubtedly eat here again! 

Find out more about Nomad Beach Bar and Restaurant here.

Leonardo’s Restaurant

When we asked the folks at our hotel reception for a recommendation, they immediately told us to go to Leonardo’s, and we certainly weren’t disappointed!

Few things are as delicious during a family vacation as authentic Italian food, and the fayre served up at Leonardo’s is precisely that. The pizzas are to die for, as is the seafood, and the service is particularly friendly. 

The biggest challenge you will face when eating at Leonardo’s is what meal to pick, given the hugely impressive menu and the fact that it covers all bases! There’s even a kids’ menu if you’re on holiday with a little one. 

We ate at Leonardo’s at lunchtime, and it was pretty quiet, but it apparently gets super busy in the evenings, particularly during the peak summer months when tourists abound. So, it makes sense to book a table before heading out for a meal.

Find out more about Leonardo’s here.

Apero Bar and Restaurant

At the edge of one of Diani’s shopping malls is Apero Bar and Restaurant, a relatively small venue that offers a great selection of food, beers, and cocktails. Although it won’t win any awards for its view (it’s perched on the edge of a car park), the food served up at Apero is to die for.

I ordered the prawns and washed them down with a mojito – it was easily one of the tastiest meals I had during my time in Diani Beach. When my wife went shopping at the adjacent shops, I popped back to Apero for a flat white, and the coffee was just as delicious as the food. 

I would say that Apero is the perfect place to head for brunch while in Diani Beach, but it’s also a great place to go in the evening to enjoy some of their signature cocktails.

Whenever you decide to visit, I’m sure you will be impressed by the delicious food and varied menu served up at Apero, and it’s undoubtedly one of the nicest places to enjoy a meal when on vacation in Diani Beach.

Find out more about Apero Bar here.

Sizzlers Steakhouse and Pub

Sizzlers Steakhouse is very much a pub first and a restaurant second. It’s a tad rough around the edges, and the service wasn’t the friendliest we encountered during our vacation in Diani Beach. 

But the food was absolutely stunning! Both my wife and I thoroughly enjoyed our steaks, which were served on a sizzling platter and cooked to perfection. We washed our steaks down with a couple of beers, and it was a thoroughly enjoyable evening. 

We ate at around 6 pm, and as we were leaving around 8 pm, Sizzlers started getting busy. There was a live band on that evening, and it looked like it would have been a great place to enjoy a lively night out! 

However, as parents to a tired one-year-old, we decided to head back to the hotel for an early night after thoroughly enjoying our steaks!

Find out more about Sizzlers Steakhouse here.

The Spice Route

My wife and I love Indian food, and when we sat down for our meal at The Spice Route in the Swahili Beach Hotel, we immediately knew that we had made a good decision! 

The food at The Spice Route is delicious, plentiful, and extremely tasty, and we appreciated the friendly and attentive service from the staff.

One thing to note is that The Spice Route was practically empty when we visited, and we were the only table for the duration of our meal! It didn’t matter to us, but I know that some people like a bit of atmosphere when heading out for a meal. 

But if you’re like me and you’re a fan of Indian food, The Spice Route is the place to be when you head to Diani Beach on your upcoming vacation. 

Find out more about The Spice Route at Swahili Beach here.

Recap: The best restaurants in Diani Beach

So, if you’re looking to experience the best restaurants in Diani Beach during your upcoming vacation, the above five places are undoubtedly worth trying out. They all offer great food and decent service, and my wife and I will definitely eat at all of them again when we plan our next vacation to this stunning part of East Africa.

Be sure to check out my other reviews and recommendations in the staying & eating section of EA Travel Hub, to visit the best spots in the region!

Swimming in Uganda? (Options & Safety!)

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Swimming in Uganda – what are your options?!

When you schedule a vacation to anywhere in the world that is hot, it’s likely that swimming is at the top of your agenda in order to cool off! As a landlocked country, Uganda doesn’t provide tourists with access to the sea, even though Lake Victoria is essentially an inland sea that is anchored in the center of East Africa. 

So, when it comes to swimming in Uganda, what are your options? Can you swim in outdoor lakes, rivers, and streams? What do you need to be aware of?

Having taken a dip in several natural locations in and around Uganda, I explain what your options are for swimming in the country, as well as some of the safety aspects that you need to consider before grabbing your swimming costume. 

So, without further ado, let’s dive into the reality of swimming in Uganda.

Where can you go swimming in Uganda?

Enjoying a cold beer while swimming at Igongo Cultural Center in Mbarara – a great way to pass the time!

The safest and easiest place to go swimming in Uganda is in a hotel pool. This might sound like an obvious thing to say, but there are so many international hotels in Entebbe, Kampala, and at other tourist sites throughout the country, meaning that you can cool off and take a break from the African sun.

But what about swimming in Uganda in the great outdoors? 

One of the only outdoor water bodies in Uganda declared safe for swimming is Lake Bunyonyi, which is located in the extreme southwestern corner of Uganda, not far from the Rwandan border. 

Lake Bunyonyi is breathtakingly beautiful, and it’s an absolute must-visit for anyone spending time in any of the natural attractions in this part of Uganda.

The reason that Bunyonyi is deemed safe is that there aren’t any dangerous animals in the water (no crocs or hippos, for instance), and the water is also deemed to be free from parasites, a big problem that faces other water bodies in Uganda – more on this shortly.

There are other crater lakes in Western Uganda that are locally regarded as safe for swimming – one being Lake Matanda, which is located in Kisoro, not far from Lake Bunyonyi.

While there’s conflicting information about the safety of swimming in the River Nile at Jinja – the river’s source – I have been in the water there on several occasions, as it is the location of white water rafting and other leisure activities. Should you decide to swim at Jinja, you should be aware of the potential dangers of doing so – more on this in the following section.

If you’re planning to swim outdoors in Uganda, you absolutely must seek local guidance beforehand, as conditions can change, and you need to be aware of any environmental factors that may deem a lake or river to be unsafe at a specific time of the year.

Why can’t you swim in all lakes/rivers in Uganda?

There are several reasons why many of the lakes and rivers in Uganda – and the Great Lakes Region more generally – are not safe for swimming.

Dangerous animals

The first is the presence of animals in these water bodies. Uganda is home to a large population of Nile Crocodiles, and I don’t need to tell you that you don’t want to share the water with them! 

Granted, most Nile Crocodiles live in and around gazetted national parks like Queen Elizabeth and Lake Mburo, but there are instances where crocs can be found sunbathing on certain river banks – parts of the Nile included.

Another big threat to human life in Uganda is posed by hippos. Hippos are actually one of the deadliest animals, in spite of the fact that they’re herbivores, as they often come into contact with unsuspecting humans who enter their territories for various reasons. Many of the victims of hippo attacks are fishermen, but hippos are extremely aggressive when threatened, so you need to keep a wide berth if they’re in the vicinity.

Like crocs, most hippos in Uganda live in national parks, but again, you should be privy to local guides who are well-positioned to inform you about whether a water body has a population of hippos nearby.

Parasites

Second to threatening animals, the next reason why some water bodies in Uganda aren’t safe is due to parasites. One common parasite found in many water bodies in East Africa is Schistosomiasis – also known as Bilharzia – and it is an infection that is passed on by infected worms. 

You can become infected with Bilharzia if you come into contact with contaminated freshwater, so it’s really important to avoid water bodies that are known to have a history of contamination. In Uganda, Lake Victoria is one such source, and it’s not safe to swim in the lake for this reason, above all others.

It’s also important to be aware of the fact that some water sources in Uganda may be contaminated or polluted for other reasons, which is why it’s so important to speak to local guides before taking the plunge into an inviting-looking water source during your upcoming vacation.

Tips for swimming in Uganda

Relaxing after a dip in Lake Bunyonyi, perhaps my favorite spot in Uganda.

The key thing to remember about swimming in Uganda is that some outdoor water bodies are safe, while others aren’t. This is why it’s so important to consult local guides before heading into an outdoor water body in the country! 

But if you are planning to swim outdoors in Uganda, here are some simple tips that you should bear in mind before entering the water:

  • Always consult a local guide before entering a water body in Uganda, even if swimming has been declared as a safe activity. 
  • Never enter a body of water that is in or around a National Park. 
  • Many of Uganda’s crater lakes are incredibly deep – Lake Bunyonyi, for instance, has a disputed depth of between 900 – 3000 meters. 
  • Most Ugandans can’t swim and have a general fear of the water. Therefore, you’re unlikely to see many locals swimming in crater lakes, even if it is safe to do so! 
  • If in doubt, stick to the hotel pool. There are so many hotels in cities and at tourist hotspots around Uganda with swimming pools, meaning you don’t need to risk an outdoor swim if you’re unsure about the safety of doing so.

Recap: Swimming in Uganda

The bottom line is that outdoor swimming in Uganda can be safe, but it depends on where you’re planning to enter the water. Lake Bunyonyi is widely advertised as the safest outdoor swimming spot in the country, and I’ve enjoyed swimming there many times without issue. 

Although I’ve mentioned this a few times already, I just want to reiterate the importance of checking with a local guide before going swimming anywhere in Uganda. The last thing you want is to hop into a water body that is contaminated with parasites or home to unseen Nile Crocodiles or Hippos!

Are Ugandan Buses Safe? 5 Things to Know About Bus Travel for Tourists

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It’s a fair question – are Ugandan buses safe for tourists?

If you’re looking to travel to different parts of Uganda on a budget, hopping on a bus is perhaps your best option. Every area of the country is serviced by long-distance coaches, and all routes begin at one of two bus terminals in Uganda. 

Given the fact that internal flights are super expensive and that not everyone can afford to hire a safari company to drive them from point a to b, Ugandan buses provide tourists with a budget alternative when traveling up-country and away from Kampala. 

But before you board a Ugandan bus for the first time, I want to prepare you for what lies in wait. I’ve traveled on Ugandan buses on numerous occasions, and there are certain things I would have liked to know before buying a ticket. 

So, read on to find out everything you need to know about traveling on a Ugandan bus as a tourist.

Are Ugandan buses safe for tourists?

Yes and no. From a personal safety perspective, it’s safe to travel on a Ugandan bus. You’re unlikely to get mugged or into any trouble as a passenger on a bus, as most Ugandans are extremely friendly. While there are isolated incidents of buses being targeted by thieves and bandits, these aren’t common in Uganda and shouldn’t necessarily put you off traveling on a bus from Kampala to a destination up-country.

However, from a road safety perspective, Ugandan buses don’t fill passengers with a great deal of confidence. A 2015 report by the Daily Monitor found that bus accidents were less common than in previous years, but they’re still relatively common. From my personal experience, I’ve found that many Ugandan bus drivers are reckless on the roads, overtaking at speeds and taking unnecessary risks on the road.

Now that I live in Uganda and I’m fortunate enough to own a car, I am pleased that I no longer have to travel by bus due to their poor safety record. But for millions of Ugandans – many of my friends included – the bus is the only way to get around. So, if you’re planning to travel in Uganda by bus as a tourist, here are five things you need to consider before buying a ticket.

Are Ugandan buses safe? 5 things to consider about Ugandan bus travel as a tourist

If you decide that budget travel is a priority, be sure to consider the following things that will help you decide for yourself if traveling on bus in Uganda is safe and comfortable for you:

They leave when they’re full

Vehicles parked at one of Kampala’s bus parks.

Something that tourists find slightly unusual about public transport in many African countries is that buses, public taxis, and trains don’t necessarily leave at a standard time. Rather, they leave when they’re full. 

So, for instance, it’s not uncommon for a bus with a scheduled departure time of 7 pm to set off at 9 pm or even later, depending on the passenger schedule. In fairness to Ugandan operators, I have found that most night buses leave roughly on time (perhaps within 30-60 minutes), but it’s important to be aware of the notion that public transport doesn’t run on strict schedules as it does in the US, UK, and other parts of the world.

This is particularly important to be aware of if you’re sticking to a tight schedule and need to make a connection. If you’re planning to take a bus to Kampala to make your flight out of Uganda, I’d recommend traveling by bus at least a day beforehand, as delays are to be expected on the road.

There are day and night buses

When you’re planning a trip across Uganda on a bus, you should be aware that there are both day and night buses that you can board. They’re the same price, and they take the same route, but there are some important distinctions to be mindful of. 

I prefer traveling at night, as the bus stops less frequently and there is less traffic on the road, making journey times quicker. What’s more, Ugandan buses can get really hot and uncomfortable during the day, and it’s much cooler to travel through the night.

Also, traveling at night allows you to get some sleep and may mean that you don’t need to book accommodation for the night, offering further cost savings if budget travel is at the top of your list of priorities!

There’s not a great deal of space

It’s fair to say that Ugandan buses are tightly packed! Most buses have three seats on one side and two on the other when in reality, it would be much more comfortable for everyone if the seats were in 2×2 configurations. 

What’s more, the legroom that you get between your chair and the seat in front of you is negligible, and it can be particularly uncomfortable for tall people. I’m 6ft 3in, and I can’t comfortably sit in the space provided, making for uncomfortable journeys.

Of course, everyone is different, but the lack of space between the rows is one of the main reasons why I avoid Ugandan buses. If you’re accustomed to coach travel in the US or Europe, you will find that Ugandan buses are extremely tightly packed, and it might not make for an overly comfortable journey to your destination.

There’s no first class

Having traveled on a night bus from Nairobi to Mombasa in first class, I was expectant of the same option when I first arrived in Uganda. First-class seats are common on Kenyan buses, as they are in other countries. You essentially get twice the amount of space and the ability to recline your seat, which is beneficial for getting some sleep at night. 

In Uganda, however, there’s no such option on long-distance buses. I’m not sure why this is, or why a travel company hasn’t decided to offer first-class seats on their buses. But unfortunately, if you wish to travel on a Ugandan bus as a tourist, you have no choice other than to sit in standard seating.

And as mentioned above, the seats on a Ugandan bus are tightly packed, so it’s not particularly comfortable for taller and bigger people!

They stop at random intervals

I’ve never fully understood how Ugandan bus drivers decide where to stop, as there aren’t any bus stops along the side of the road! In fact, it amazes me how they know where to pick people up and drop passengers off. 

My wife assures me that Ugandans know instinctively where to wait for specific buses at the side of the road, but given that there are so many pedestrians in towns and villages throughout the country, I have no idea how drivers know that someone is specifically waiting for the bus to collect them!

Anyway – the reason I mention this is that it’s a good idea to board the bus at the bus station itself, as opposed to trying to hop on the bus at one of its unofficial stops. As for getting off the bus, you need to know where you’re planning to disembark. If you’re not sure of a destination, ask the person sitting next to you to tell you when you arrive – you will find that the vast majority of Ugandans are very happy to help.

How much do Ugandan bus journeys cost?

The best thing about Ugandan buses is that they’re cheap. You can buy a ticket for most destinations throughout the country for anywhere between $10 – $20. When you bear in mind that many journeys take the best part of 12 hours to remote towns and cities, this represents decent value for money!

The bottom line: Are Ugandan buses safe for tourists?

The bottom line is that traveling on a Ugandan bus as a tourist can be a safe and viable way to get from Kampala to various destinations up-country, but it’s not for the faint-hearted! 

In my experience, bus travel in Uganda is crowded, hot, and not particularly comfortable, which is why I would opt for an alternative means of travel wherever possible. 

But if you’re on a budget, traveling by bus as a tourist in Uganda is the most affordable way to traverse the country.

If you’re not sold on Ugandan bus travel, read our guide to find out everything you need to know about driving in Uganda as a tourist!

Are There Domestic Flights in Uganda? (Options!)

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Domestic flights in Uganda – are they even an option?!

Although Uganda isn’t a huge country by African standards, it can take a considerable amount of time to navigate your way around the country. This is primarily due to the fact that many of the roads outside Kampala and Entebbe are in pretty bad shape, making it difficult to maintain good speeds as you move from place to place. 

Therefore, if you’re planning a trip to the Pearl of Africa in the near future, you might be wondering if there are internal flights in Uganda to help you travel between the various fascinating tourist destinations in the country without having to worry about the condition of the roads.

So, are there domestic (internal) flights in Uganda?

Yes, there are internal flights in Uganda. They are operated by two companies – Aerolink and Bar Aviation – and a network of airstrips is connected by the country’s only international airport, Entebbe. As such, you can book flights to visit the national parks in the different parts of the country, slashing your travel time and increasing your convenience in the process.

Domestic flights in Uganda: Two options

An Aerolink plane on the runway at Kisoro Airfield. I took this photo as we were waiting for more passengers to join us on the way to Kihihi.

If you’re traveling to East Africa for the first time from a country like the United States or the United Kingdom, you might expect there to be a reasonable network of airports connecting the points of interest in the region. 

But in reality, Uganda only has one international airport, which is, of course, the primary point of entry for most visitors to the country. Entebbe is located approximately one hour’s drive from the chaotic capital city of Kampala, and there are lots of ways to travel from Entebbe to your next destination.

A popular option with tourists is to take a flight, and there are two companies that operate internal flights in Uganda – Aerolink and Bar Aviation. 

Aerolink has been running for a long time now and has established routes throughout Uganda, connecting the National Parks in the North, East, and West of the country with ease. Bar Aviation is a much more recent addition to Ugandan airspace, but its presence has made the cost of internal flights cheaper. 

So, if you’re planning a trip to Uganda and want to fly between destinations in the country, you can check the operating schedules of both Aerolink and Bar Aviation to discover the best option for you and your trip.

How much do domestic flights in Uganda cost?

Perhaps the biggest downside to domestic flights in Uganda is the cost associated with flying from one location to another. Given that the longest internal flight in the country is around two hours, the costs associated with air travel in Uganda are comparatively high. 

At the time of writing, a return flight from Entebbe to Kihihi (the airstrip serving Queen Elizabeth National Park and Bwindi Impenetrable Forest) with Aerolink costs $427.

A return flight from Entebbe to Kidepo National Park in the country’s extreme north would set you back around $880. 

One thing to note about domestic flights in Uganda, as is the case with airlines all around the world, is that the cost of flights changes considerably depending on the season and availability. 

Also, if you’re an East African Resident or if you live and work in Uganda, you can contact the airlines directly and request a discounted fee, which you will be offered on the provision of your passport and work permit.

What are domestic flights in Uganda like?

I took this photo inside one of Bar Aviation’s airplanes. As you can see, there’s not a great deal of space, but it does the job and is comfortable enough!

Having flown with Bar Aviation on several occasions between Entebbe and Kihihi, I can say that internal flights in Uganda are excellent. Driving from Entebbe to Kihihi takes between 9-12 hours, and it’s a long, tiresome, and difficult journey on the road. 

However, the flight from Entebbe to Kihihi is seamless, and it takes just over an hour to reach your destination. What’s more, you only really need to be at the airport/airstrip 30 minutes before your flight, so you don’t need to waste time with a lengthy check-in, enabling you to maximize your time in the country.

Perhaps the most important thing to think about when you take a flight is how you’re going to travel at the other end. When you take a domestic flight in Uganda up country, you need to really organize for a driver to be waiting for you, as the airstrips aren’t served by taxis or any other form of public or private transport.

My good friends over at AJ Tours and Travel can help you arrange travel from one of Uganda’s airstrips to (and around) the national park that it serves, so drop them a line if you’re planning to make the most of internal flights on your upcoming visit to the country.

Alternatives to domestic flights in Uganda?

Although domestic flights in Uganda are time-saving and super convenient, they’re expensive, and they’re not suitable for all independent travelers in this part of the world. The best alternative to taking an internal flight is to hire a driver and a vehicle to take you to where you want to go. 

For those on a tight budget, you might consider taking the bus from Kampala to your destination, but Ugandan buses aren’t particularly comfortable (or safe) and aren’t appealing to most tourists who visit Uganda. 

I recently put together this comprehensive guide to the cost of traveling independently in Uganda, which will help you decide which is the best form of transport for you if you don’t wish to take an internal flight to your destination.

Tips for booking domestic flights in Uganda

Domestic flights in Uganda are a great option for many tourists, but you have limited choices when it comes to booking them. To help you get the best value, use the following tips to your advantage:

  • Check both Aerolink and Bar Aviation before settling on which airline to travel with, as they both run flights across Uganda and offer different rates. 
  • It’s worth sending both companies an email before booking your ticket, as they might offer a seasonal discount that is not publicized on their website. After all, everything in Uganda is negotiable! 
  • When you’re traveling as a large group (6+ people), you might be entitled to a discount when booking your tickets. So, again, drop both companies a message to find out the best price they can offer on their internal flights.
  • Bar Aviation flies to both Kampala and Entebbe, not just the latter. So, if you’re staying in Uganda’s capital, you can save yourself a transfer and fly directly to an airstrip in the city.

Recap: Are there domestic flights in Uganda?

Ultimately, domestic flights in Uganda are a great way to travel from Entebbe to any of the national parks up-country. They’re safe and reliable and provide a great alternative to road travel. 

The only issue with domestic flights in Uganda is that they’re expensive – but you get what you pay for! If you don’t want to spend a day traveling across Uganda to your destination, an internal flight is a good option for you.

Birdwatching with Children in Africa (Tips!)

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No matter your age, bird watching can be a fun and interesting way to pass the time. While it’s something that most people get into as they get older, I want to explain how birdwatching for children is an accessible, affordable, and enjoyable family hobby and why it could be an awesome part of your upcoming vacation in East Africa.

This article will serve as your guide to birdwatching for children and explains everything you need to know to take your little one out birding for the first time.

Is birdwatching with children a good activity?

Birdwatching is an excellent activity for children. It’s a great way to teach your kids about the natural world around them while encouraging them to explore the great outdoors. 

In the sections that follow, I explain the benefits of birdwatching for children and introduce you to eight top tips that will help you get started. 

By the end, I hope you have all the information you need to take your kids out looking for birds in the great outdoors.

The benefits of birdwatching with your kids

A couple of Eastern Grey Plantain Eaters in my garden in Uganda!

Although birdwatching is often regarded as an activity reserved for elderly people who are retired, the reality is quite different. 

In fact, anyone can enjoy bird watching, as it’s a wonderful way to get in touch with your natural surroundings.

For kids, birdwatching can be especially rewarding in numerous ways, including:

  • It’s an excellent excuse to get your kids outside. A study published in the Guardian found that kids spend just eight hours each week outside, so improving their time spent in the great outdoors is a good thing. 
  • Birdwatching is a great way to teach your kids about the native species while on vacation, and it can help them in science and geography class. 
  • As an activity, birding encourages kids to be more observant of the natural world around them, which is an excellent trait to develop from an early age. 
  • By introducing your children to a range of species, you will find that they develop an appreciation for birds, which will extend to other animals and creatures later in life. 

While it might not be the most conventional hobby for kids to get involved in, birdwatching is actually an excellent opportunity to spend more time with your kids in the great outdoors. 

What’s not to love about that?

Five tips for birdwatching with your kids on vacation

Depending on your kids’ age and previous experiences, they might not be overly sold on the idea of going birdwatching with you at the start. 

This is okay, as most kids consider birdwatching to be an activity for older adults only! So, with that in mind, here are eight tips that will help you as you introduce your kids to the wonderful world of birding for the first time.

Invest in a field guide

The Malachite Kingfisher is one of Africa’s most beautiful birds. I spotted this guy on a safari in Lake Mburo with my son.

The best way to encourage your kids to develop an interest in the birds in their garden is to invest in a field guide. 

Full of pictures, field guides provide you with relevant information about the species and offer tips on how to identify specific birds. 

Searching through a field guide to identify a bird that has recently set up a nest in your backyard is a wonderful activity to complete with your kids. 

You can even start your own lifer list and encourage your kids to make a note every time they see a new bird throughout your vacation in East Africa.

Ask them to listen to and identify bird songs

Perhaps the thing I love most about having an abundance of wild birds in my garden in Uganda is the cacophony of sounds that I wake up to. 

When you’re not paying attention, it can be difficult to discern between one birdsong and another.

However, when you get into the habit of listening carefully, you can easily identify which birds are currently in and around where you are. 

Even if they can’t see the bird that’s making the beautiful sounds, you can invite them to scroll through their field guide, as many have helpful descriptions about how to listen for birds in the vicinity.

Plan your first birdwatching trip

There are so many brilliant spots to go birdwatching in East Africa and if you head into any national park, you will be treated to a huge variety of birdlife.

Lake Bunyonyi in Uganda is one of the region’s best birding destinations, so it’s well worth a trip with your kids if you want them to discover an array of species that are native to the region.

Ask your kids to draw the birds they spot

To make the act of birdwatching more hands-on, ask your kids to draw or paint the birds that they’ve been able to identify. 

It’s helpful to capture pictures of the birds with your camera, but you will be amazed at how great children are at recalling information. 

And while the end result might not be totally accurate, it’s all about creating a fun and rewarding experience for your kids. 

This will also help them remember the species that they spot and hopefully will encourage them to continue with their new hobby.

Introduce them to birds of prey

This long-crested eagle regularly spends time in my garden. I love having her around!

Depending on the age of your children, it might be a good idea to introduce them to birds of prey early on. Why? 

Well, there’s something exciting about predators that take to the skies – it’s perhaps why kids love the ideas of dinosaurs so much (well, that and Jurassic Park, of course!).

No matter how old you are, the first time you see an eagle in flight, you’re bound to be excited. 

Eagles are majestic predators, and the chance to spot one in the wild is something that all birders aspire to. 

I’m fortunate to have a long-crested eagle that lives close by, and I spot her in the garden from time to time. Although not the biggest or most powerful eagle, the fact that I can glimpse her close-up reminds me of how lucky I am to live where I do.

Broader lessons you can teach your kids while birdwatching

As I bring this article to a close, I just want to mention some learning opportunities that you can use to educate your kids about bird watching. 

After all, while it’s a fun way to spend some quality time with your kids, it’s also a great opportunity for you to encourage them to learn about the world around them.

So, here are some key things to think about: 

  • Show your kids how birds interact with one another in the natural world. A trip into nature to see native species in your area is so much more rewarding than a trip to your local zoo. We should always encourage kids to see birds and other wildlife in their natural habitat, as opposed to behind bars. 
  • Encourage your kids to consider the different natural habitats of the birds that you introduce them to. Take them to different locations – woodland, forests, water bodies, and the coast – and ask them to think about the different ways that nature plays host to birds. 
  • Finally, I think that birding is a great way to teach kids about the natural world in general. Taking them out to natural spaces and encouraging them to interact with a different plant, bird, and animal species will help them to appreciate the world around them as they grow. That’s certainly a value I hope my kids hold dear as they grow up.

Recap: Birding with children in Africa

While it might not seem like the most conventional hobby for little ones, bird watching is an excellent way to spend time with your children in the great outdoors. 

I hope that you’ve found this guide to birdwatching with children informative, insightful, and helpful. Let me know in the comments below how you get on when you take your kids out bird-watching for the very first time!

Keen to learn more about birdwatching in East Africa? Check out this post that includes a birdwatching checklist, and this article that helps you decide what to wear on an upcoming birding trip in the region.

Is Lake Mburo Worth Visiting? (Yes – Here’s Why!)

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When you think about a safari in Uganda, most people turn their attention to Kidepo NP or Murchison Falls in the north or Queen Elizabeth NP in the southwest. 

But in this article, I want to introduce you to another excellent safari location in the Pearl of Africa as I answer the question – is Lake Mburo worth visiting? 

I’ve been on three self-driven safaris around Lake Mburo, and I absolutely love the place! While it doesn’t offer the same level of wildlife sightings as some of the bigger parks, it’s a gem of a location for those in the know.

So, read on to find out what you need to know about Lake Mburo NP, as well as six reasons why I absolutely think that Lake Mburo is worth visiting during your upcoming vacation in Uganda.

Where is Lake Mburo?

Lake Mburo is located in western Uganda, close to the city of Mbarara. It takes around four hours to drive from Kampala to Lake Mburo, making it a much closer safari destination than the likes of Queen Elizabeth National Park and Kidepo, both of which are considerably further away in the southwest and northeast of the country, respectively. 

One of the best things about Lake Mburo is the fact that it’s just off the main road from Kampala-Mbarara, making it super accessible and really easy to get to from Uganda’s hectic capital. As such, it’s a popular tourist destination with Ugandans and foreign visitors alike. But is Lake Mburo worth visiting? What can you see there?

What can you do at Lake Mburo?

A pair of fish eagles in Lake Mburo National Park. In my humble opinion, they’re the most beautiful birds in Africa.

Lake Mburo is one of Uganda’s safari destinations, and it’s a gazetted national park, meaning that the main activity is spotting wildlife! You can arrange a self-drive around Lake Mburo or plan your trip to the national park via a tour agency. You can also do walking, cycling, or even horseback safaris (yes, really!) in Lake Mburo National Park, another reason why this gem is becoming more and more popular.

Of course, as the name of the park suggests, there’s also the eponymous lake to check out, and boat cruises around Lake Mburo are leisurely and an absolute must for birders. There are so many birds in and around the lake that it’s actually difficult to keep track – the shoebill is here (though I still haven’t seen one!), while the majestic fish eagle is a star attraction on the lake shores. 

In spite of its incredible beauty and the huge range of wildlife and birds you can spot within the confines of Lake Mburo National Park, it is often known for what it is lacking – a significant number of predators, as we explain below.

Are there lions in Lake Mburo National Park?

The short answer is no – there are not thought to be lions in Lake Mburo National Park, at least not to the same extent that they exist in other parks in Uganda. That being said, the park itself reports that half a dozen lion sightings have been recorded in recent years, suggesting that the lion population could be on the rise.

I’ve been to Lake Mburo for a self-drive safari on three separate occasions, and I’ve never seen a lion. I haven’t seen a leopard either, although there is known to be a small leopard population in Lake Mburo, with sightings much more common than those of their feline counterparts. If you’re looking for lions, Queen Elizabeth Park is a much better option than Lake Mburo, with the famed tree-climbing lions of Ishasha within the park. 

When you visit Lake Mburo, you will also notice the absence of elephants. The park is simply too small to cater to their nomadic lifestyle, and you will need to travel to Queen Elizabeth to see them.

Six reasons why Lake Mburo is worth visiting

So, in spite of the absence of the predators that are such a huge draw for the other national parks in East Africa, there are lots of reasons to visit Lake Mburo, as I explain below.

Giraffes and zebras!

Lake Mburo’s giraffes might just be the park’s star attraction.

I don’t know about you, but I just love giraffes and zebras. They’re animals that I grew up with a fascination with, and as I’ve grown older, my opinion of them hasn’t changed. 

Because giraffes and zebras aren’t native to all the national parks in Uganda (they’re notably absent from Queen Elizabeth, for instance), the fact that they’re abundant in Lake Mburo is a huge reason to visit this oft-overlooked national park. 

While the giraffes are wary of vehicles and tend to keep their distance from the tracks (at least in my experience), the zebras are quite literally everywhere in Lake Mburo, and you can watch them grazing without a care in the world.

This presents lots of close-up photo opportunities, perfect for updating your social media accounts with dreamy zebra snaps from your time in Lake Mburo!

It’s relatively small and easy to navigate

Lake Mburo is the smallest national park in Uganda, covering an area of just 260 square km. There are also only two entrances to the park, meaning that it’s actually really easy to navigate around. 

You can easily follow the trails without a map, and you can cover the park in half a day, which is perfect if you’re short of time and don’t have long left in Uganda before returning home. 

If you’re planning to stay at Lake Mburo, all of the accommodation is perched around the outside of the park (with one or two exceptions), and it’s super easy to head from your lodgings to the park entrance for your safari.

Ultimately, its small size and easy-to-navigate tracks are appealing to people who don’t want to spend days traversing the bigger parks in East Africa, which is another reason why Lake Mburo is a great option for tourists visiting Uganda.

It’s reasonably close to Entebbe/Kampala

Lake Mburo is a four-hour drive from Uganda’s capital, Kampala. To get to Queen Elizabeth, it takes around eight hours in the car, and you have to pass the entrance of Lake Mburo to get there via the KLA-MRA road. 

Conversely, if you want to get to Kidepo National Park (arguably Uganda’s best wildlife destination), it typically takes two days to drive there, given the poor quality of the road north of Arua. 

So, there’s no question that the fact that Lake Mburo is reasonably close to Kampala and Entebbe makes it an attractive proposition for many, particularly those short on time when visiting Uganda on vacation.

Walking/cycling/horseback safaris!

While most visitors to Lake Mburo opt for a traditional vehicle safari, it’s not the only option when visiting the park. The lack of predators and elephants makes it safe to go on walking, cycling, and horseback safaris around Lake Mburo, providing a much different wildlife experience! 

Many of the lodges in and around the park can organize these unique safari experiences for you, but you can also find out more information about horseback safaris by visiting Mihingo Lodge – an exclusive resort in Lake Mburo National Park.

As for walking and cycling safaris, most Lake Mburo lodges can organize them for you, so there’s no need to necessarily plan ahead. Given that you’re not permitted to leave the vehicle in most East African National Parks, the fact that you can wander Lake Mburo on foot, via horseback, or on a bicycle is particularly liberating.

The boat cruise

I photographed the rare African Finfoot at Lake Mburo NP – a birdwatcher’s dream!

Arguably the main attraction in Lake Mburo National Park is the boat cruise around the eponymous lake. You can reserve a seat on the boat from the UWA office in the park, with morning and afternoon trips available. Again, there’s no need to book ahead, and you can do it when you arrive at the park.

Every time I’ve been on the boat cruise, I’ve been captivated by the beauty of the lake and the wildlife that surrounds it. I’m really into birding, and I’ve seen so many species – I’m particularly proud of the fact that I spotted the rare African Finfoot – a species that birders travel to Lake Mburo specifically to see. 

In addition to the incredible array of birds around the lake, you can also spot hippos, buffalos, and Nile crocodiles during your boat cruise, with the latter often sunbathing on the banks in the heat of the African sun. Quite the sight to see!

Excellent accommodation options

Last but certainly not least, Lake Mburo is home to an excellent mix of great accommodation options to suit all budgets. I’ve stayed at Eagle’s Nest and Hyena Hill Lodge at Lake Mburo – both of which I would highly recommend. 

They offer great value for money, friendly staff, and comfortable lodgings, and they are located with stunning views across the park. For something a little more upmarket, I would recommend Rwakobo Rock after staying there with my parents last year. 

Given the costs associated with staying in lodgings in most East African national parks, I was impressed by the value of those in Lake Mburo, which is another reason to make sure you visit on your upcoming trip to Uganda.

Planning a trip to Lake Mburo?

Lake Mburo NP is stunning. I snapped this photograph at the awesome Hyena Hill Lodge on the outskirts of the park.

Lake Mburo is a hidden gem in western Uganda that is often overlooked by safari companies keen to take their clients to Queen Elizabeth, where the tree-climbing lions roam free! 

But for something slightly different, Lake Mburo provides a wonderful safari experience in sub-Saharan Africa. So, in answer to the question – is Lake Mburo worth visiting? – I would say that yes, it 100% is.

I have partnered with AJ Tours and Travel and can offer excellent rates if you want to plan a safari in Lake Mburo. Get in touch, and I would be delighted to pass on my discounted rate to you as you plan your trip to the Pearl of Uganda this year.

Colors Not to Wear When Birding in East Africa

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When you’re new to birding, there’s a lot to think about. Something that doesn’t get enough attention in the birding world is the color of clothing that you should wear. 

After all, there’s no uniform for bird watching, and you can – theoretically – wear what you like. But do the colors that you wear on a birding trip affect your chances of seeing birds? Absolutely! 

Let’s take a look at the colors you need to avoid wearing when birding before discovering how to dress appropriately to give yourself the best chance of spotting birds in their natural habitats.

Which colors to avoid when birding?

Birders should avoid wearing white and any other bright and fluorescent colors. This is because birds associate white with danger and will be easily spooked by its presence. As such, opt for clothes that blend in with the bird’s natural habitat and remain as inconspicuous as possible.

Why do colors matter when birding?

Birds are intelligent, sensitive creatures that are fully aware of their surroundings. Like all animals, they have an innate fight-or-flight instinct, and the latter is particularly easy for our feathered friends! 

So, if you scare a bird in any way, even unintentionally, they’re unlikely to stick around for very long. Therefore, wearing the right colors when you head outdoors to look for birds is really important.

One of the first things you should do, particularly when you’re new to birding, is to consider the environment that you’re heading into. Your job should be to blend in as best you can, as this will ensure you don’t scare the birds when you see them. 

Provided you’re; still, birds will probably feel comfortable flying close to you and perching on nearby branches, particularly if you’re well camouflaged.

As such, wearing the wrong colors can have a significantly negative impact on your overall birding experience. Let’s take a look at some of the colors you need to avoid when birding.

The colors you need to avoid when birding

White

The main color that you should avoid when birding is white. This is because birds associate white with danger, perhaps in a similar way to humans associating red with the same thing. 

White tail feathers of birds flying away sends a warning signal to other birds, which is one of the reasons why they associate white with potential danger.  

If you’re bird watching from a white vehicle, or if your home is white and you’re hoping to attract birds to your backyard, you might struggle to do so.

Again, this is because most birds associate white with danger. Too much white also feels unsafe to non-white birds as there is nowhere for them to hide. 

So, if there’s one color that you should avoid when birding, it’s white.

Bright yellow/green/orange

Frankly, bright and fluorescent colors aren’t the best choice when you’re birdwatching. They’re far too conspicuous, and you will stand out.

Even from a distance, certain birds might be put off by bright colors, so it’s best to avoid them wherever possible to give your chance the best chance of spotting birds in their natural environment. 

The bottom line here is that any colors that are likely to attract unnecessary attention are best avoided. As you know, birds are easily spooked, so you don’t want to risk scaring them off by wearing the wrong colored jacket.

Anything shiny

Okay, so ‘shiny’ isn’t a color, but it’s worth noting here. People who want to keep birds away from their properties often deck their outside spaces with reflective materials or shiny, silver sheets. 

Understandably, this is extremely off-putting for birds, so you need to be mindful of anything reflective you might have on your clothing.

You should steer clear of reflective vests and safety clothing, for instance, as they glimmer in the sunlight and are likely to unsettle the birdlife around you. 

Something that’s also worth noting is that researchers have found that birds can see UV rays. This is why reflective fabrics and other surfaces are so problematic when you’re birding. 

You should also think carefully about wearing a watch, as light may reflect off the screen and frighten a nearby bird.

Are there any birds that like bright colors?

Curiously, hummingbirds are attracted to bright colors. Photo Credit: Candi Foltz.

Although most birds are spooked by bright colors, hummingbirds are an exception. In fact, they are attracted to bright colors, and wearing the likes of pinks, yellows, and oranges will actually help your chances of spotting a hummingbird. 

Hummers are particularly attracted to red, too, as highlighted by their penchant for red feeders and flowers.

If you’ve ever watched a hummingbird in flight, you will notice that they actually seek out the most vibrant colors in a space before touching down. This is certainly unusual for birds, but it’s what makes hummers so unique. 

Therefore, if you’re on a mission to add a sub-species of a hummingbird to your lifer list, there’s nothing wrong with dressing up a little more brightly than usual. 

Just be mindful that doing so is likely to put off other species, even if you do manage to catch a glimpse of the hummer you’ve been yearning to spot.

So, what colors should you wear when birding?

When planning your outfit for a birding trip, begin by considering your environment. The best thing to do is to wear comfortable clothes that will blend into the natural world around you. 

So, dark greens, greys, and browns will all work reasonably well if you’re headed into a wooded area. 

But if you’re going to a waterfront, you could opt for lighter shades of grey or even blue to blend in at the water’s edge.

You have probably noticed that some twitchers have all the gear and are typically camouflaged from head to foot, but this isn’t necessary. 

Instead, wear sensible and comfortable clothes that ensure you’re not conspicuous as you settle in for an afternoon of bird watching.

Do you need to buy specific clothes to go birding?

You don’t need to wear anything specific to go birding; just wear what’s comfortable. Photo Credit: Kayla Farmer.

Contrary to what some people might believe, you don’t need to wear a specific outfit to go birding. After all, there’s no uniform to adhere to! 

Therefore, you can turn to your wardrobe and wear any suitable outdoor clothes that you already have, so there’s no need to spend a fortune on the latest Patagonia gear just to look the part.

As mentioned, the key thing to consider when choosing your birding outfit is the colors that you opt for. Greys, khakis, browns, and dark greens are all ideal, particularly if you’re birding in a wooded area. 

But of course, seasonality affects birding, so you will need to dress accordingly to ensure you’re both comfortable and well hidden from the birds that you hope to spot. 

Even in the East African summer, I’d recommend long pants and long-sleeved shirts, as you need to protect your skin from the sun while you’re out and about. Long clothes will also help to keep the insects at bay.

Does wearing the right colors guarantee a sighting?

Unfortunately, there are no guarantees when it comes to spotting wildlife. And for me, that’s the best thing about birding. 

You have no idea what you’re going to see from one day to the next, which is what makes it so exciting. 

However, it’s fair to say that wearing the right clothing will increase your chances of seeing birds. Rocking up to a viewing spot in a bright white jacket and fluorescent pants is a big no-no! 

Provided that you’re dressed sensibly and appropriately, you have as good a chance as anyone else of spotting the species of bird that you’re hoping to see.

Key Takeaways: Colors to avoid when birding

So, as we’ve explored, there’s a lot to think about before heading out on your first birding expedition, particularly where the color of your clothes is concerned. 

To round things up, we want to leave you with these takeaways that you should remember as you plan your outfit for birding:

  • Never wear white when bird watching, as birds regard it as a sign of danger. 
  • Birds can see UV lights, so don’t wear reflective or safety clothing. 
  • You should also avoid all bright and fluorescent colors unless you’re hoping to spot a hummingbird. Hummers are attracted to bright reds, pinks, and oranges in particular. 
  • Leave anything shiny at home, and consider removing your watch, so the reflection from the screen doesn’t spook the birds. 
  • The best colors to wear when birding are those that help you blend into your surroundings. The likes of dark browns, greens, and greys are all ideal for a woodland trip. 
  • You do not need to buy any specific clothes to go birding. Just wear sensible outdoor clothing that isn’t brightly colored, and you will be good to go. 
  • Wearing the right colors won’t guarantee you sightings. After all, birds are wild, and you can’t control what you see from day to day, even if you are wearing all the right gear. 

You now have all the information you need to plan your outfit for your upcoming birding trip. I hope you have a wonderful time and see everything that you had hoped for!

Planning your first birdwatching trip in East Africa? Check out my helpful Birdwatching for Beginners article to learn everything you need to know!

Ten Reasons to Visit Lake Bunyonyi, Uganda

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Looking for reasons to visit Lake Bunyonyi, Uganda? Let me explain.

Lake Bunyonyi is paradise on earth. Hidden in the southwestern Uganda highlands, it’s a place like no other, with an incredible wealth of birdlife, stunning natural beauty, and a whole host of activities to keep tourists entertained. 

I’ve genuinely lost count of how many times I’ve visited Lake Bunyonyi, but I would say I’ve been there on at least ten separate occasions. Therefore, I put together this article to provide you with ten reasons to visit Lake Bunyonyi in Uganda, one of my favorite places on earth. 

If you have any questions about any of the points I raise or need some help booking a trip or accommodation, drop me a line in the comments below, and I’d be delighted to help you out.

But without further ado – here are ten reasons to visit Lake Bunyonyi, the jewel in Uganda’s crown.

10 reasons to visit Lake Bunyonyi

Lake Bunyonyi is a destination that truly takes your breath away and comes highly recommended by practically everyone who visits. But, if you still need persuading, here are 10 reasons to visit Lake Bunyonyi, a true paradise on earth:

Reason #1: It’s one of the most beautiful places on earth

There’s something magical about Lake Bunyonyi, particularly at sunrise.

I’ve traveled to lots of different places over the years, but I’m still yet to come across a place that I love as much as Lake Bunyonyi. I’m not just saying that for the purposes of this article; I genuinely think it’s one of the most beautiful places on earth. 

When you arrive in Kabale – the nondescript town that serves as the gateway to Lake Bunyonyi – you almost certainly won’t be prepared for the natural beauty that lies in wait.

The journey up the steep hill from town gives way to rolling terraces before the lake comes into view for the first time. As you wind your way back down to the lake shore, you start reaching some of the resorts and guesthouses that house the tourists that make it to this stunning part of the world.

I guarantee that you will want to take photos at practically every turn you make on the road, but there’s no rush. The pace of life in and around the shores of Bunyonyi is super slow, so you can head for a casual walk when you arrive at your lodgings and snap photos until your heart is content!

Reason #2: It’s safe for swimming

There aren’t many places (swimming pools excluded) that are safe for swimming in Uganda. And much to many people’s surprise, the biggest threat in water bodies is posed by the ungainly hippopotamus, which is responsible for around 500 human deaths in Africa every year.

Of course, Uganda’s waterways are also home to a sizeable population of Nile Crocodiles, pre-historic beasts that can grow up to 20 feet in length. Suffice it to say that you wouldn’t want to get in the water when a croc is around!

And if the threat of crocs and hippos isn’t enough to put you off swimming in freshwater lakes in Uganda, the presence of bilharzia might just seal the deal. It’s a tropical disease that can live in snails that are present in some freshwater bodies, and it’s not an infection that you want to risk catching.

But the good news? Lake Bunyonyi is free from hippos and crocs, and has been declared free from bilharzia, too. As a result, it’s one of only a few freshwater lakes safe for swimming in East Africa, making it an extremely popular tourist destination for this reason alone!

Reason #3: It’s perfect for birding

Bunyonyi literally means “place of many little birds,” and it’s one of East Africa’s prime destinations for birding safaris. It would be impractical to list all of the bird species native to Bunyonyi here, but you will see everything from egrets to eagles in and around the lake shores, and it’s a wonderful place to add to your lifer list. 

If you’re familiar with my articles, you will know that I’m a keen birdwatcher, and I’m so proud that a long-crested eagle has recently settled into one of the trees in my backyard!

Given that Bunyonyi is only a few hours’ drive from my home, I tend to visit several times a year, and I always take my camera with me in the hope of capturing images of as many birds as possible. 

If you don’t want to go things alone when you visit Bunyonyi, you can arrange guided birding safaris with local experts, and it makes for a wonderful afternoon as you walk around the lake looking for the various species that call this part of Uganda home. 

So, if you’re a keen birder and you’re planning an upcoming vacation in Uganda, Lake Bunyonyi is an absolute must-visit destination!

Check out my recent article about birdwatching for beginners in East Africa, to help you prepare for your first birding trip in the region!

Reason #4: There’s a lot of interesting local history

When you spend time at Lake Bunyonyi, you can learn about the fascinating history of the Bakiga tribe, who are native to the lake shores and the surrounding districts. 

One of the main points of interest at Lake Bunyonyi is Akampene – known in English as Punishment Island. Up until the middle of the twentieth century, unmarried pregnant girls were abandoned on the island and left to die. You can pass the eerie Punishment Island on a dug-out canoe when you visit Lake Bunyonyi, as a local guide offers context to this abhorrent practice.

Another point of interest within Lake Bunyonyi is Sharp’s Island, which served as a leprosy treatment center during the 1930s. Again, knowledgeable local guides are at hand to take you past the island, informing you of the intricacies of Sharp’s work and his legacy to this day. 

The Bakiga are extremely friendly and always willing to chat about their past, and the local history of the area is yet another reason to visit Lake Bunyonyi during your upcoming vacation in Uganda.

Reason #5: The crayfish is to die for

As a lover of seafood, I would travel a long way to enjoy the freshwater crayfish that is served by many of the restaurants and hotels that surround Lake Bunyonyi. Fortunately, I only have to drive for a few hours to enjoy this Ugandan delicacy, and the crayfish is truly out of this world. 

Plucked from the lake on a daily basis, the restaurants surrounding Lake Bunyonyi serve up dishes that include avocado and garlic crayfish, crayfish linguini, and crayfish curry, the latter being my personal favorite.

While there are lots of nice places to eat at Lake Bunyonyi, I highly recommend the restaurant at Bunyonyi Birdnest – crayfish features heavily on the menu, and there is an awesome selection of beers and wines to wash it down with, as well as stunning views across the lake.

Reason #6: There are lots of accommodation options

This article isn’t intended as a review of accommodation in and around Bunyonyi – you can use TripAdvisor for that – but what I will say is that there are so many accommodation options for you to choose from, at very reasonable prices given how beautiful the setting is. 

I’ve stayed at more than five different spots at Lake Bunyonyi on my many visits (and perhaps more, but I can only remember five!). The aforementioned Birdnest is perhaps my favorite, but I also want to give a shoutout to Byoona Amagara.

Located on an island, Byoona Amagara is an eco-friendly lodge in which you can sleep in purpose-built eco domes for unrivaled views across the lake. It’s the ultimate chill-out destination and a great place to get away from the world!

Reason #7: You can easily include it on your itinerary

When you look at Lake Bunyonyi on a map, you will be forgiven for thinking it’s not in a great location. After all, it’s tucked away in the far southwestern corner of Uganda. 

But assuming that you’ve come to Uganda for safari, Lake Bunyonyi is only a few hours’ drive away from Queen Elizabeth National Park, and the drive from Kihihi is nothing short of spectacular, as you are provided with incredible views as you make your way to the lake. 

Bunyonyi is also close to Uganda’s main gorilla trekking destinations and is a few hours’ drive from Buhoma, the main entrance to the Bwindi Impenetrable forest. So, if you’re in Uganda for safari or gorilla trekking, there’s absolutely no reason not to round off your trip with a few days at Lake Bunyonyi.

Another thing worth noting is that Lake Bunyonyi is around one hour away from the Rwandan border, which is ideal for visitors entering Uganda from the Gatuna border post. 

Given that lots of people opt for the East African Tourist Visa and visit Rwanda and Uganda during the same trip, adding a trip to beautiful Bunyonyi to your itinerary is a wonderful way to relax before your flight back home.

Reason #8: You can take a boat cruise

Preparing to take a canoe out onto Lake Bunyonyi! They’re much more difficult to control than they look…

While this might seem like an obvious thing to say, one of the best activities to enjoy at Lake Bunyonyi is a pre-arranged boat cruise with a local guide. You can hop in a dug-out canoe and watch the world go by at a leisurely pace, or you can arrange a motor boat to take you around the lake more quickly. 

Either way, hopping on a boat is a great way to explore the various islands that are dotted around the lake. 

You will also see lots of wildlife, and your guide will be able to point out the various points of interest that are prevalent on the shores of the lake.

Boat cruises are relatively inexpensive, too, with our recent boat trip costing around $30 for a two-hour trip on a motorized boat. We arranged it for just before our evening meal, so it was the perfect way to watch the sunset.

Reason #9: There’s an outdoor adventure park

While I like to visit Bunyonyi to switch off and recharge my batteries, I know lots of people prefer to fill their vacations with various activities. For the outdoorsy among you, there’s actually an outdoor adventure park on an island in the middle of the lake! 

Although I’ve never been to the park myself, my friends go there often and enjoy rope climbing and the zip wire, which I certainly would have enjoyed when I was younger. 

You don’t need to make arrangements ahead of time and can simply turn up on the island to enter the park. However, you can always make arrangements with your tour operator if you like to be organized, as you need to at least arrange transport from the mainland to the park – something that can be arranged with staff at the park itself.

Reason #10: There’s nowhere else like it in East Africa

Given that the Great Rift Valley is located in East Africa, the region isn’t short of crater lakes and remnants of volcanic activity from centuries ago. However, Lake Bunyonyi is truly a one-of-a-kind destination for the nine reasons mentioned above. 

It’s safe, located close to many of the other points of interest in this part of Uganda, and has an abundance of birdlife that cannot be found elsewhere in the Pearl of Africa. 

So, if you’re planning a trip to Uganda in the near future, you cannot afford to miss Lake Bunyonyi.

Recap: 10 reasons to visit Lake Bunyonyi

Of all the tourist destinations in Uganda, Lake Bunyonyi is probably my favorite – and I don’t say that lightly. Trust me, if you make the effort to visit this gorgeous part of the world, you simply won’t regret it.

While you can arrange a trip to Bunyonyi yourself, I have partnered with AJ Tours and Travel, who are specialist safari providers in East Africa. Andrew and the team can arrange all of your travel and accommodation needs in Uganda and can put together the perfect itinerary – with Lake Bunyonyi as a star attraction at the end of your vacation!